Wildlife and birds · Namthing Pokhri
Watch Himalayan salamanders breed
In the monsoon, quietly watch rare Himalayan salamanders in the shallow water of Namthing Pokhri. Dark, knobbly newts about 16–18 cm long, courting and laying eggs on submerged plants.
Salamanders spend much of the year hidden on land under logs, stones and leaf litter. When the monsoon fills Namthing Pokhri, roughly from June, they move to the water to breed. Look carefully at the shallows: adults rest on plants just under the surface and rise to breathe.
Courtship can last up to an hour and a half, and eggs are fixed one by one to vegetation in the water. Larvae develop through the wet months.
Watch from the edge and never handle the animals. Their skin is sensitive to soap, sunscreen and insect repellent on your hands. A local guide will know where they are most often seen and what the current rules are.
Cost: Free or small fee · guide ₹500–800
Questions people ask
Good to know
When can I see salamanders at Namthing Pokhri?
Mainly in the monsoon, roughly June to August, when the lake fills and the salamanders come to breed. Mornings after rain are often best. Outside this season you are unlikely to see them, as they hide on land. Roads are wet in the monsoon, so plan extra time.
Is the Himalayan salamander endangered?
It is rare in India and its habitat has shrunk as ponds were drained or built over. It is legally protected, and conservationists are working to restore its wetlands in the Darjeeling hills. Do not disturb, handle or collect the animals or their eggs.
Can I photograph the salamanders?
Yes, from the edge, without flash and without touching or moving them. Use a zoom lens rather than leaning over the water. Do not move plants or stones to get a better view, as eggs may be attached to them.
Also in Namthing Pokhri