DarjeelingHIMALAYAS

Monasteries · Rinchenpong

Rinchenpong Monastery and its Adi Buddha

Walk up to Rinchenpong's 1730 gompa, one of the older monasteries of West Sikkim, to see its rare statue of Adi Buddha in yab-yum, sit quietly through the morning lamps if monks are present, and look north to Kanchenjunga from the monastery ground.

Time1–1.5 hours CostFree · donation welcome Altitude1,700m
Rinchenpong Monastery and its Adi Buddha
Photo: Rangan Chatterjee 261 · CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

The gompa was built in 1730, less than a century after the first Chogyal was crowned at Yuksom, in the decades when Sikkim's rulers and lamas were founding monasteries across the west of the kingdom. It is modest beside Pemayangtse or Tashiding, and it is best treated as a working village monastery rather than a museum. Monks and caretakers come and go, prayer flags are strung through the trees, and on some days the main hall stays shut until someone arrives with the key. Mornings give you the best chance of finding it open.

The reason to come is the statue of Adi Buddha, known in Tibetan as Kuntuzangpo and in Sanskrit as Samantabhadra, the primordial Buddha of the Nyingma tradition. Here he is shown in yab-yum, joined with his consort, a picture of wisdom and compassion as one. Such images are rarely displayed in Sikkim's monasteries, and many visitors walk past without noticing what they are looking at. Ask the caretaker to point it out, keep your voice low, walk clockwise and do not point your feet towards the altar.

Remove your shoes before you enter and leave a small donation in the box; ₹20–100 is usual. Photography inside the shrine is often not allowed, so ask first and accept a no. Give yourself time outside as well: on a clear morning from October to April the Kanchenjunga range spreads across the northern sky from the monastery ground. Pair the visit with the short walk to Bishey Pokhari, the poison lake, which your host can direct you to, and you have a gentle half-day.

Cost: Free · donation welcome

Questions people ask

Good to know

Is there an entry fee at Rinchenpong Monastery?

We know of no fixed entry fee; a donation of ₹20–100 in the box is customary. The main hall is sometimes locked when no monk or caretaker is present, so come in the morning and ask in the village if the door is shut. Remove your shoes, walk clockwise and ask before taking any photograph inside.

What is special about the Adi Buddha statue?

It shows Adi Buddha, called Kuntuzangpo in Tibetan, the primordial Buddha of the Nyingma school, in yab-yum, joined with his female consort. The pairing stands for wisdom and compassion united. Few monasteries in Sikkim display this form openly, which is why Rinchenpong's 1730 gompa is worth the climb even if you have already seen Pemayangtse.

Can we visit the monastery during the monsoon?

Yes, the monastery is open through the year, but June to August brings heavy rain, leeches on forest paths and cloud that hides the mountains. Roads between Jorethang, Kaluk and Rinchenpong can be cut by landslides in the monsoon, so check current status before you travel and keep a spare day in your plan.

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