DarjeelingHIMALAYAS

Culture and history · Sillery Gaon

Cinchona slopes and village trails

Walk the trails around Sillery Gaon through pine forest, cardamom groves and the colonial-era cinchona plantations once grown for quinine, with a village guide who can explain who works them and how.

Time2–3 hours CostFree · guide ₹500–800 Altitude1,830m
Cinchona slopes and village trails
Photo: Sumit Surai · CC BY-SA 4.0, Wikimedia Commons

The hills around Sillery Gaon carry cinchona plantations, a legacy of British rule. Cinchona bark contains quinine, for long the main treatment for malaria, and in the 19th century the colonial government planted it in the Darjeeling and Kalimpong hills to supply quinine to India's malarial plains. Some local families have worked on the plantations for generations.

A village walk takes you through these slopes and the pine forest around them, past cardamom growing in the shade, terraces of maize and vegetables, and small shrines. A local guide, about ₹500–800, can explain the plantation work and the farming year, and lead you along paths you would not find alone.

Walk in the morning or late afternoon, when the light is soft and the views open. Wear shoes with grip, as paths are steep and slippery after rain. Greet people you pass, ask before photographing them, and stay on the paths through fields and plantations.

Cost: Free · guide ₹500–800

Questions people ask

Good to know

What is cinchona?

Cinchona is a tree whose bark contains quinine, long the main drug against malaria. The British planted it in the Darjeeling and Kalimpong hills in the 19th century to supply quinine to India. Plantations still cover parts of the hills around Sillery Gaon.

Can I walk through the cinchona plantations?

You can walk village paths that pass through and beside them, ideally with a local guide. Plantations are working land, so stay on the paths, do not strip bark or pick plants, and ask before photographing workers.

Is a guide needed for walks around Sillery Gaon?

Not for short walks along the ridge, but a guide is worth it for longer trails, Ramitey Dara and Damsang fort. Village guides cost about ₹500–800 for a few hours and add the stories you would otherwise miss.

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