The local story
Bhutan's hills, Britain's tea, Gorkha homes
Until 1865 these hills east of the Teesta were Bhutanese territory. The British took them in the Duar War, and a few kilometres west, above Gorubathan, the ruins of Daling fort still mark one of the Bhutanese strongholds they stormed. Under the Treaty of Sinchula the slopes became part of British India and were handed to planters, who cleared forest for tea on the cooler ridges above the plains.
The gardens were worked largely by Nepali-speaking families who came over the hills from Nepal and Darjeeling, and Samsing today is a Gorkha village with a tea factory, garden lines, a market, a school and a Hindu temple. Administratively it belonged to Darjeeling district's Kalimpong subdivision until February 2017, when Kalimpong became a district of its own.
Above the village the tea stops and Neora Valley National Park begins, one of the least disturbed forests in West Bengal, declared in 1986. Samsing's homestays and the forest corporation's camps make it the cheapest way to sleep beside that forest.

